USE OF ATMOSPHERIC PLASMA IN GERMINATION OF Hybanthus calceolaria (L.) Schulze-Menz SEEDS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252018v31n311rcKeywords:
Germination accelerator. Cold plasma. Soaking. Surface treatment.Abstract
Plasma technology is a fast, cost-effective, and pollution-free method that can be used in place of conventional methods to overcome seed dormancy. The goal of the present study was to determine the effect of different application times of atmospheric plasma on soaking and germination of Hybanthus calceolaria seeds in order to accelerate these processes. Helium plasma jet produced by dielectric barrier discharge was used to treat H. calceolaria seeds with applications of 1, 5, and 10 minutes. The treated seeds were characterized considering their weight variation during soaking, changes in electrical conductivity, and pH. It was found that germination depended on the plasma application time. The treatment of H. calceolaria seeds with atmospheric plasma for 1 minute provided 3.5 times greater germination in comparison to untreated seeds. Atmospheric plasma technology obtained by dielectric barrier discharge had potential of being used as a germination accelerant in H. calceolaria seeds. The treatment of H. calceolaria seeds using atmospheric plasma for 1 minute favored germination.Downloads
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References
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TRABI, M. et al. Variations in cyclotide expression in Viola Species. Journal of Natural Product and Plant Resources, Brisbane, v. 67, n. 5, p. 806-810, 2004.
ZAHORANOVA, A. et al. Effect of cold atmospheric pressure plasma on the wheat seedlings vigor and on the inactivation of microorganisms on the seeds surface. Plasma Chemistry Plasma Process, Jiangsu, v. 36, n. 36, p. 397-414, 2016.
ZHOU, R. et al. Effects of atmospheric-pressure N2, He, air, and O2 microplasmas on mung bean seed germination and seedling growth. Scientific Reports, Xiamen, v. 6, n. 3, p. 32603-32606, 2016.
ALVES JÚNIOR, C. et al. Water uptake mechanism and germination of Erythrina velutina seeds treated with atmospheric plasma. Scientific Reports, London, v. 3, n. 6, p. 3722-3726, 2016b.
AREFI-KHONSARI, F. et al. Study of the surface properties and stability of polymer films treated by NH3 plasma and its mixtures. Journal Photopolym Science and Technology, Paris, v. 11, n. 2, p. 277-292, 1998.
ASSOCIATION OF OFFICIAL SEED ANALYSTS – AOSA. Seed vigor testing handbook. East Lansig: AOSA, 2002. 105 p. (Contribution, 32).
BEWLEY, D.; BLACK, M. Seeds: physiology of development and germination. 2. ed. New York and London: Plenum Press, 1994. 445 p.
BORMASHENKO, E. et al. Interaction of cold radiofrequency plasma with seeds of beans (Phaseolus vulgaris). Journal of Experimental Botany, Ariel, v. 66, n. 13, p. 4013-4021, 2015.
CHEN, H. H.; CHEN, Y. K.; CHANG, H. C. Evaluation of physicochemical properties of plasma treated brown rice. Food Chemistry, Makung City, v. 135, n. 1, p. 74–79, 2012.
GEORGE, E. F.; SHERRINGTON, P. D. Plant propagation by tissue culture. Eversley: Exegetics Ltda., 1984. p. 39-71.
GUIMARÃES, I. P. et al. Double barrier dielectric plasma treatment of Leucaena seeds to improve wettability and overcome dormancy. Seed Science and Technology, Zurich, v. 43, n. 3, p. 526-530, 2015.
HARA, Y. Application of parametrization using the Richard´s function to nitrogen release from coated urea and growth of ride seeds. Japan of Agricultural Research Quarterly, Tokyo, v. 35, n. 3, p. 155-161, 2001.
JAYASURIYA, K. M. G. G. et al. A proposed mechanism for physical dormancy break in seeds of Ipomoea lacunosa (Convolvulaceae). Annals of Botany, Lexington, v. 103, n. 3, p. 433-445, 2009.
JENNINGS, C. et al. Isolation, solution structure, and insecticidal activity of kalata B2, a circular protein with a twist: do möbius strips exist in nature? Biochemistry, Victoria, v. 44, n. 3, p. 851-860, 2005.
LING, L. et al. Effects of cold plasma treatment on seed germination and seedling growth of soybean. Scientific Reports, Nanjing, v. 4, n. 5859, p. 2045-2322, 2014.
PEREIRA, M. S. Manual técnico: conhecendo e produzindo sementes e mudas da Caatinga. 1. ed. Fortaleza, CE: Associação Caatinga, 2011. 86 p.
POIATA, A. et al. Microorganism response to atmospheric pressure helium plasma DBD treatment. Journal of Electrostatics, Iasi, v. 68, n. 2, p. 128–131, 2010.
RICHARDS, F. J. A flexible growth function for empirical use. Journal of Experimental Botany, London, v. 10, n. 2, p. 290-300, 1959.
RODRIGUES-JÚNIOR, A. G. et al. Physical dormancy in Senna multijuga (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae) seeds: the role of seed structures in water uptake. Seed Science Research, Wallingford, v. 24, n. 2, p. 147-157, 2014.
ROUTA, G. R.; SAMANTARAYB, S.; DAS, P. In vitro manipulation and propagation of medicinal plants. Biotechnology Advances, Orissa, v. 18, n. 2, p. 91-120, 2000.
SELCUK, M.; OKSUZ, L.; BASARAN, P. Decontamination of grains and legumes infected with Aspergillus spp. and Penicillum spp. by cold plasma treatment. Bioresource Technology, Isparta, v. 99, n. 11, p. 5104-5109, 2008.
SERÁ, B. et al. Germination of Chenopodium Album in response to microwave plasma treatment. Plasma Science and Technology, Ceské Budejovice, v. 10, n. 4, p. 506-511, 2008.
SERÁ, B. et al. Does cold plasma affect breaking dormancy and seed germination? A study on seeds of lamb’s quarters (Chenopodium album agg.). Plasma Science and Technology, Ceské Budejovice, v. 11, n. 6, p. 750–754, 2009.
SIVACHANDIRAN, L.; KHACEF, A. Enhanced seed germination and plant growth by atmospheric pressure cold air plasma: combined effect of seed and water treatment. RSC Advances, Orléans, v. 7, n. 4, p. 1822-1832, 2017.
STENDAHL, F. Seed coating for delayed germination: a tool for relay cropping of annual crops. 6. ed. Uppsala: Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, 2005. p. 65.
STOFFELS, E.; SAKIYAMA Y.; GRAVES, B. Cold atmospheric plasma: charged species and their interactions with cells and tissues. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Chiang Mai, v. 36, n. 4, p. 1441-1451, 2008.
TAJBAKHSH, M. Relationships between electrical conductivity of imbibed seeds leachate and subsequent seedling growth (viability and vigour) in omid wheat. Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology, Urmia, v. 2, n. 1, p. 67-71, 2000.
TRABI, M. et al. Variations in cyclotide expression in Viola Species. Journal of Natural Product and Plant Resources, Brisbane, v. 67, n. 5, p. 806-810, 2004.
ZAHORANOVA, A. et al. Effect of cold atmospheric pressure plasma on the wheat seedlings vigor and on the inactivation of microorganisms on the seeds surface. Plasma Chemistry Plasma Process, Jiangsu, v. 36, n. 36, p. 397-414, 2016.
ZHOU, R. et al. Effects of atmospheric-pressure N2, He, air, and O2 microplasmas on mung bean seed germination and seedling growth. Scientific Reports, Xiamen, v. 6, n. 3, p. 32603-32606, 2016.
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Published
28-05-2018
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Agronomy
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