EFFICIENCY OF ATTRACTORS AND TRAPS FOR CAPTURE OF SPOTTED-WING DROSOPHILA IN VINEYARDS

Authors

  • Dahise Brilinger Agroveterinary Sciences College, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Lages, SC https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8419-0582
  • Cristiano João Arioli Experimental Station of São Joaquim, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina, São Joaquim, SC https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2012-1726
  • Simone Silmara Werner Experimental Station of Lages, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária e Extensão Rural de Santa Catarina, Lages, SC https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3973-4605
  • Joatan Machado da Rosa Polytechnic Center, Biological Sciences Sector, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1680-7525
  • Mari Inês Carissimi Boff Agroveterinary Sciences College, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Lages, SC https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1700-8837

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252021v34n410rc

Keywords:

Drosophila suzukii. Integrated pest management. Selectivity. Food attractors. Cabernet Sauvignon.

Abstract

Pest monitoring is a practice that enables the estimation of populational density of insect-pests in crops. However, it requires the use of attractors and traps that present high efficiency. The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency of food attractors using different trap models for the capture of spotted-wing drosophila (Drosophila suzukii) insects, and the capture selectivity of these models in vineyards of Cabernet Sauvignon. The experiment was conducted in the 2018-2019 crop season, in São Joaquim, SC, Brazil. A randomized block design was used, in a 2×4 factorial arrangement consisted of two types of traps (PET bottle and plastic container), three attractors (SuzukiTrap®, Droskidrink, and Yeast), and distilled water as a control. The traps were distributed in a minimum distance of 15 m and fixed in the middle third of the plants. The collections and replacing of attractors were done with 21-day intervals. The data were analyzed through generalized linear models, using the Poisson distribution or Poisson with a dispersion parameter. All attractors tested captured adult D. suzukii insects. No significant differences were found between the trap types used. The findings of the present work showed that the trap plastic container with the Droskidrink attractor is the most suitable capture method to be used in monitoring programs for D. suzukii insects in commercial vineyards.

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References

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Published

27-09-2021

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Section

Agronomy