Os Papas na ONU e a defesa dos Direitos Humanos

Abstract

In this paper, I analyzed the Popes’ addresses to the United Nations General Assembly, trying to identify in them a defence of human rights. I looked into primary sources, specifically Paul VI’s, John Paul II’s, Benedict XVI’s, and Francis’s speeches at the UN. I used the deductive method to conduct my analysis. My main goal was checking whether the Catholic Church publicly stood, in relation to the international community, on behalf of humanity. I noticed that both Paul VI and John Paul I focused on the promotion of peace, the fight against poverty, and the protection of religious freedom. I also figured out that both Benedict XVI and Francis, besides defending the issues brought by their predecessors, advocated for environmental preservation as well.